Rent, utilities, groceries, and transit summed across our covered cities. Official statistical sources, EUR-converted at published rates.
How this is computed. Rent (1-bed city centre) + utilities (85m² flat) + groceries (one person) + monthly transit pass. All in EUR at published rates. Cities without all four components are excluded.
Methodology on the methodology page. Each row links to the country brief with full source attribution.
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